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SOA & Web Services: Will Sun "Destroy That Village In Order to Save It" (From Microsoft)?
Tim Bray's Anniversary Thoughts About Java and About Sun Microsystems Take On Extra Significance
By: Jeremy Geelan
Sep. 28, 2005 07:30 AM
I ask the question because Joe McKendrick was kind enough recently to blog my weekend thoughts about whether the "Web" in Web services is a misnomer. "Increasingly the market is talking more and more about SOAs," McKendrick wrote, in his follow-up, "and less about Web services." "The majority of the applications that will drive the next wave of innovation will be services, not applications that run on the desktop. The real innovation is occurring in the network and the network services." Bray anticipated just this approach back in March, when he wrote: "I think Sun, to compete successfully against IBM’s Global Services infantry and Microsoft’s Windows/Office entrenchments, has to get out in front and exercise thought leadership. We brought the computer that assumes a network to market, and did well. We brought the filesystem that spans the network to market, and did well. We brought the Unix operating system with commercial documentation and support to market, and did well. We brought RISC processors to market, and did well. We brought a clean minimal Object-Oriented infrastructure to market, and did well. All of those things are conventional wisdom now, but when Sun first did them, they were way out in front." What is not "conventional thinking" is the Schwartz-Bray attempt to pull the terminological rug out from underneath the feet of Microsoft, whose .NET assumes that passing XML across industry-standard networking protocols such as HTTP and TCP is the primary key to where the industry is going, and instead actively take the "Web" out of web services. Let's look again at Bray's remark: "Web services and SOA aren’t boring, but we may have to destroy that village in order to save it." The suggestion seems to be that what Sun needs to do is to redefine "Web services" itself; and that, or so it seems to me, is the exact process that has begun. Ted Neward, for one, has already made his position clear by dropping the "Web" in Web services: "The problem is that when we say "Web services", the "web" part of it implies HTTP and REST and all that other stuff. It's time we faced reality: SOAP is not just for doing stuff over the Internet. It's time we started calling them what they are: XML services. Unfortunately, I don't think the W3C is going to change the name of WSDL to XSDL or XS-Addressing any time soon, but that doesn't stop us from at least trying. My promise: if you catch me, in a presentation or class lecture, using the term "Web services", and you're the first to point it out, I owe you a quarter."Neward's alternative, "XML services," is a term that doesn't yet have much currency. "Network services" seems to be what Sun would prefer. It should be an interesting few months!
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