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From the Wires
Golden Star Announces Mineral Reserves and Resources Estimates as at December 31, 2012
Significant Increases in Mineral Reserves and Resources at Wassa
By: Marketwire .
Feb. 5, 2013 07:30 AM
TORONTO -- (Marketwire) -- 02/05/13 -- Golden Star Resources Ltd. (NYSE MKT: GSS) (TSX: GSC) (GHANA: GSR) ("Golden Star" or the "Company") is pleased to announce its Proven and Probable Mineral Reserves (collectively "Mineral Reserves") and Mineral Resources as at December 31, 2012. During 2012 the Company's exploration strategy focused on drilling at Wassa, where the Company increased Proven and Probable Mineral Reserves by 85% to 1.47 million ounces of contained gold, relative to December 31, 2011. At Bogoso, the combination of mining depletion and improved pit design focused on maximization of cash flow and resulted in a reduction in Proven and Probable Mineral Reserves to 2.84 million ounces. Sam Coetzer, President and CEO of Golden Star, commented: "The excellent drilling results at Wassa and below the existing Wassa pits have almost doubled the reserves at Wassa Main. This resulted in the life of mine being increased to more than 12 years, assuming the current 2.7 million tonnes per year processing rate. The ongoing drilling program at Wassa is utilizing six drill rigs to test the mineralization down plunge where the zone remains open, in addition to infill drilling within the year-end resource pit shells. We are optimistic that reserves will increase further when we update the resource models and pit designs in the second half of 2013. Depending on the results of the ongoing Wassa Expansion Project scoping study, we will undertake a prefeasibility study expected to be published towards the end of 2013. At Prestea Underground, we are nearing completion of the West Reef Feasibility Study, which should enable the Company to report reserves in July 2013. "These developments at Wassa and Prestea Underground demonstrate the Company's strategy to unlock value by shifting production to sustainable, lower-cost ore with greater processing recoveries." Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources The Mineral Reserve and Mineral Resource estimates have been estimated by the Company's technical personnel in accordance with definitions and guidelines set out in the Definition Standards for Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves published by the Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy, and Petroleum and as required by Canada's National Instrument 43-101. Mineral Reserves In 2012, the Company replaced its mined Reserves. The replacement was due largely to the addition of Proven and Probable Reserves at Wassa, which grew by 85%.
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PROVEN and As at December 31, 2012 As at December 31, 2011
PROBABLE
MINERAL
RESERVES
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Property,
Mineral
Reserve Tonnes Gold Grade Ounces Tonnes Gold Grade Ounces
Category (millions) (g/t) (millions) (millions) (g/t) (millions)
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Bogoso/Prestea
Proven
Mineral
Reserves
Non-
refractory 1.3 1.82 0.08 1.3 1.64 0.07
Refractory 7.8 2.52 0.64 8.3 2.72 0.73
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Total Proven 9.2 2.42 0.71 9.6 2.57 0.80
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Probable
Mineral
Reserves
Non-
refractory 4.8 2.35 0.36 6.9 2.31 0.51
Refractory 21.2 2.58 1.76 24.2 2.60 2.02
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Total
Probable 26.0 2.54 2.12 31.1 2.54 2.54
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Total Proven
and Probable
Non-
refractory 6.2 2.23 0.44 8.2 2.21 0.58
Refractory 29.0 2.57 2.39 32.6 2.63 2.75
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Total
Bogoso/Preste
a Proven and
Probable 35.2 2.51 2.84 40.8 2.55 3.34
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Wassa/HBB
Proven
Mineral
Reserves
Non-
refractory 0.8 0.89 0.02 0.6 1.27 0.03
Probable
Mineral
Reserves
Non-
refractory 31.0 1.45 1.45 17.4 1.38 0.77
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Total
Wassa/HBB
Proven and
Probable 31.8 1.44 1.47 18.1 1.38 0.80
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TOTALS
Proven
Mineral
Reserves
Non-
refractory 2.1 1.47 0.10 1.9 1.52 0.10
Refractory 7.8 2.52 0.64 8.3 2.72 0.73
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Total Proven 10.0 2.30 0.74 10.3 2.49 0.82
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Probable
Mineral
Reserves
Non-
refractory 35.9 1.57 1.82 24.3 1.65 1.29
Refractory 21.2 2.58 1.76 24.2 2.60 2.02
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Total
Probable 57.1 1.95 3.57 48.5 2.12 3.31
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Total Proven
and Probable
Non-
refractory 38.0 1.57 1.92 26.3 1.64 1.38
Refractory 29.0 2.57 2.39 32.6 2.63 2.75
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Total Proven
and Probable 67.1 2.00 4.31 58.8 2.19 4.14
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Notes to the Mineral Reserve Statement: Reconciliation of Mineral Reserves
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Tonnes Contained Ounces Tonnes Ounces
(Millions) (Millions) (% of Opening) (% of Opening)
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2011 Reserves 58.8 4.14 100% 100%
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Gold Price (1 & 6) 3.5 0.75 6% 18%
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Exploration Changes 23.6 1.03 40% 25%
(2 & 7)
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Mine Depletion (3) -6.6 -0.49 -11% -12%
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Engineering (4) -12.3 -1.11 -21% -27%
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2012 Reserves (5) 67.1 4.31 114% 104%
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Notes to the reconciliation of Mineral Reserves: Non-Reserve -- Measured and Indicated Mineral Resources
Cautionary Note to US Investors concerning estimates of Measured and Indicated Mineral Resources The Measured and Indicated Mineral Resources reported below are exclusive of the Proven and Probable Mineral Reserves as shown above and have been estimated in compliance with definitions set out in Canada's National Instrument 43-101. Except as otherwise provided, the total Measured and Indicated Mineral Resources for all properties have been estimated at an economic cut-off grade based on a gold price of $1,750 per ounce for December 31, 2012 and $1,500 per ounce for December 31, 2011 and on economic parameters deemed realistic. The economic cut-off grades for Mineral Resources are lower than those for Mineral Reserves and are indicative of the fact that the Mineral Resource estimates include material that may become economic under more favorable conditions including increases in gold price. The following table summarizes Golden Star's estimated non-reserves -- Measured and Indicated Mineral Resources as at December 31, 2012 as compared to the totals as at December 31, 2011:
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Measured & Indicated
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Gold
Property Category Tonnes Grade Ounces
(Millions) (g/t) (Millions)
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Bogoso/Prestea Measured 2.9 1.9 0.18
Indicated 16.1 2.2 1.13
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Total 19.0 2.1 1.31
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Prestea Underground Measured 0.0 0.0 0.00
Indicated 1.6 13.2 0.66
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Total 1.6 13.2 0.66
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Wassa HBB Measured 0.0 0.0 0.00
Indicated 20.0 1.3 0.81
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Total 20.1 1.3 0.81
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Father Brown Underground Measured 0.0 0.0 0.00
Indicated 1.2 5.8 0.23
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Total 1.2 5.8 0.23
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Total 2012 41.9 2.2 3.01
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Total 2011 41.3 2.2 2.92
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Notes to the Measured & Indicated Mineral Resources: Non-Reserves -- Inferred Mineral Resources
Cautionary Note to US Investors concerning estimates of Inferred Mineral Resources The Inferred Mineral Resources as at December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 have been estimated in compliance with definitions defined by NI 43-101.
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Inferred
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Tonnes Gold Grade Ounces
Property (Millions) (g/t) (Millions)
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Bogoso/Prestea 3.8 3.1 0.37
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Prestea Underground 5.2 7.4 1.24
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Wassa HBB 13.2 1.7 0.70
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Father Brown Underground 1.4 5.2 0.24
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Total 2012 23.6 3.4 2.55
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Total 2011 13.3 3.7 1.57
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Notes to Non-Reserves -- Inferred Mineral Resources: QA/QC: The technical contents of this press release have been reviewed by S. Mitchel Wasel, BSc Geology, a Qualified Person pursuant to National Instrument 43-101. Mr. Wasel is Vice President Exploration for Golden Star and an active member of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. The results for Wassa/HBB quoted herein are based on the analysis of saw-split HQ/NQ diamond half core or a three kilogram single stage riffle split of a nominal 25 to 30 kg Reverse Circulation chip sample which has been sampled over nominal one meter intervals (adjusted where necessary for mineralized structures). Sample preparation and analyses have been carried out at SGS Laboratories in Tarkwa using a 1,000 gram slurry of sample and tap water which is prepared and subjected to an accelerated cyanide leach (LEACHWELL). The sample is then rolled for twelve hours before being allowed to settle. An aliquot of solution is then taken, gold extracted into Di-iso Butyl Keytone (DiBK), and determined by flame Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS). Detection Limit 0.01ppm. The results for Bogoso/Prestea herein are based on the analysis of saw-split HQ sized (64mm) diamond half core or a three kilogram single stage riffle split of a nominal 25 to 30 kg Reverse Circulation chip sample which has been sampled over nominal one meter intervals (adjusted where necessary for mineralized structures). Sample preparation and analyses have been carried out at SGS Laboratories in Tarkwa using a 50 gram assay charge with a flame Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS) finish and a detection limit of 0.01 ppm. All analytical work is subject to a systematic and rigorous Quality Assurance-Quality Control (QA-QC). At least 5% of samples are certified standards and the accuracy of the analysis is confirmed to be acceptable from comparison of the recommended and actual "standards" results. The remaining half core is stored on site for future inspection and detailed logging, to provide valuable information on mineralogy, structure, alteration patterns and the controls on gold mineralization. Company Profile Golden Star holds a 90% equity interest in Golden Star (Bogoso/Prestea) Limited and Golden Star (Wassa) Limited, which respectively own the Bogoso/Prestea and Wassa/HBB open-pit gold mines in Ghana. In addition, Golden Star has an 81% interest in the currently inactive Prestea Underground mine in Ghana, as well as gold exploration interests elsewhere in Ghana, in other parts of West Africa and in Brazil in South America. Golden Star has approximately 259 million shares outstanding. Statements Regarding Forward-Looking Information: Some statements contained in this news release are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and under Canadian securities laws. Such statements include the Company's expectations regarding reserves and resources changes for 2013, the timing for updating resource models in 2013, the timing of undertaking and publishing a pre-feasibility study for the Wassa Expansion Project, the timing of the completion of the West Reef feasibility study and its impact on Mineral Reserves, our 2013 exploration activities and the number of drill rigs conducting such exploration, and our plans for processing refractory ore and non-refractory ore. Investors are cautioned that forward-looking statements are inherently uncertain and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual facts to differ materially. There can be no assurance that future developments affecting the Company will be those anticipated by management. Please refer to the discussion of these and other factors in our Form 10-K for 2012. The forecasts contained in this press release constitute management's current estimates, as of the date of this press release, with respect to the matters covered thereby. We expect that these estimates will change as new information is received. While we may elect to update these estimates at any time, we do not undertake any estimate at any particular time or in response to any particular event. For Further Information, Please Contact: Latest Cloud Developer Stories
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